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Gnats and small flies that appear inside homes are drawn to rotting organic matter, which they use for both a feeding and breeding site. You will want to address as many of these sources as you can to get rid of them. Even a leaky pipe causing minimal mold or wood rot can provide gnats and other pests with food and water sources. If you can't find the source of your issue but know it must be somewhere, think outside the box to determine where it could be. Light traps can be installed inside and outside to discourage gnats. Interior light traps will help keep inside gnats and other nuisance pest populations manageable.
Fly Paper

You could see drain flies, fruit flies, biting gnats, midges, or mosquitoes, all of which can be mistaken for gnats. When it comes to household gnats, the infestation is typically due to a source of organic material they're drawn to. First, it's essential to identify the specific pest in your home. Remember that traps and zappers only kill adult gnats, not eggs and larvae. Thus, if you have a lingering gnat infestation, a professional pest control company can help address it.
How to get rid of gnats once and for all – 8 simple methods loved by experts
Amanda Rose Newton is a pest specialist and horticulture expert, reviewing pest control and gardening content for The Spruce's Cleaning and Gardening Review Board. Her passion for pest control and sustainable gardening allows her to review plant and pest content for best practices and accuracy. She is a board-certified entomologist and volunteers for USAIDs Farmer to Farmer program.
Do you have fruit flies in your Illinois home? Here’s how to get rid of the tiny pests - Belleville News-Democrat
Do you have fruit flies in your Illinois home? Here’s how to get rid of the tiny pests.
Posted: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]
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Instead, it’s a loose term for a number of different species of very small, flying insects. These flies lay their eggs in damp organic environments such as potting soil, pipe drains, or rotting produce. The reproduction cycle of fungus gnats, for example, only takes about 17 days, so one gnat can breed hundreds very quickly. They tend to swarm around sources of food and moisture including your fruit bowl, your drains, your houseplants, and even your body. But before you put on your gnat killer hat, it’s important to ensure the buzzing beasts you’re dealing with are, in fact, gnats. While we may categorize most minuscule flying insects as gnats, there are many different types of gnat-like insects that require different methods of extermination.
These tiny flying insects measure between 0.08” and 0.3” (2 – 8 mm) long. Gnat larvae feed on fungus in potting soil where they can affect the health of young plants or weak plants. So, getting rid of these bugs from houseplants is a top priority. Even if there’s no food present in your bathroom, flies and gnats may be attracted to this space because of its warmth and moisture buildup.
Mulching—A layer of mulch on plant pot soil can help to prevent females from laying eggs. Just remember that mulch locks in moisture, so always check soil dampness levels before watering. As soon as you spot tiny gnats flying around your plants, you need to act quickly. While some pesticides can quickly kill off gnats, you probably don’t want potentially dangerous chemicals in your home. If the soil in or around your home tends to be overly moist, try letting it dry out more between waterings to discourage gnats and other pests from being attracted to it. Found throughout North America, fungus gnats, part of the Mycetophila genus, are typically the culprits for indoor gnat issues.
Neem oil to eliminate houseplant flies —This oil is a natural insecticide that disrupts the fungus gnats’ hormones. You can use neem oil as both a soil flush and an organic insecticidal homemade spray. Both are attracted to decaying or decomposing organic matter, though fruit flies are more likely to be hovering around your fruit bowl, while gnats prefer potted plants. For fruit flies, the easiest DIY option is a vinegar trap, which is simple and cost-effective to create. Simply place a few tablespoons of apple cider vinegar or white vinegar, a few drops of dish soap, and a tablespoon of sugar in a bowl and stir.
Once the soil dries out, you'll notice the death of not only the fungus, but the gnat larvae and eggs too. If the gnats keep appearing, experts at Colonial Pest Control Inc., recommend applying an indoor-friendly pesticide as a soil drench to soak and kill the gnats and fungus. Position a tall candle into a candlestick, before placing it in a small pan filled with water.
Tips
Some gnats are simply pests, while others actually pollinate plants and play a beneficial role. Getting rid of them might be as easy as using this household cleaning product. Dilute a cup of bleach with about one gallon water, pour it down the drain, and your gnat problem will be history. To make a do-it-yourself sticky trap, spread a viscous or sticky substance, such as petroleum jelly, motor oil or honey, over the surface of a yellow index card.
Plus, fungus gnats are attracted to compost and even dead foliage. According to Hodges, gnats are also attracted to damp soil, so it’s important to properly store potting soil in a dry, sheltered area away from sun and moisture before and during use. Fungus gnats, also called soil gnats, are small flying bugs that are the bugbear of anyone who has houseplants. The tiny flying pests lay their eggs in the potting soil where they hatch into larvae. The gnat larvae thrive in damp soil and can quickly harm the roots of young plants. You may notice these bugs in your houseplant soil or they may fly around your plants.
Woman shares 'genius' hack for getting rid of gnats using garlic butter: 'It works every time' - Daily Mail
Woman shares 'genius' hack for getting rid of gnats using garlic butter: 'It works every time'.
Posted: Wed, 02 Aug 2023 07:00:00 GMT [source]
However, if you have a severe gnat infestation, it may take more than one of these methods to eradicate the pests. First, we’ll show you how to identify the type of gnats you’re dealing with. Then we’ll provide some strategies for exterminating them and preventing them from returning.
We’ll also give our recommendations for the top pest control companies in case DIY methods prove insufficient. There's really no solution more trustworthy—or oddly satisfying—than fly paper, which simply catches flying bugs on its sticky surface. You can either hang "ribbon fly paper" from areas in your home that get a lot of gnat traffic or try window fly paper, which will cover an entire window in an adhesive sheet. Experts recommend trying natural remedies first to remove gnats from your house plants. Natural remedies are eco-friendly and pose no health risks to humans or pets.
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